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OpenAI宣布攻克NS千禧年难题

9 月 8 日,OpenAI 公布了一份 165 页的数学论文,宣布找到纳维-斯托克斯方程(Navier–Stokes,简称 NS)存在性与光滑性问题的解答。

We’re sharing a solution to the Navier-Stokes Millennium Prize Problem, one of the deepest problems at the frontier of mathematics.

The proof was produced by a group of agents, using an OpenAI next-generation model significantly more capable than GPT-6 Astra.

The problem concerns whether the description of smooth three-dimensional fluid motion modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations can break down. It has remained unresolved for roughly 90 years.

论文给出的结论是:对于任意正黏性,都可以构造一团从静止开始运动的三维不可压缩流体,在光滑外力作用下,让局部速度在有限时间内变得无界,同时保持总动能有界。这意味着,即使初始状态和外力都足够平滑,黏性也未必能够阻止经典光滑解发生“爆破”。论文署名为 OpenAI。

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